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Auth Module

4,047 bytes added, 16:17, 19 June 2012
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== UmlautAuth Module (Developer Notes) ==The UmlautAuth module extends functionality available from the [Authlogic|http[Category://github.com/binarylogic/authlogicUmlaut] (version 2.1.0) gem and configured as a plugin based on the [Authlogic OpenID add-on|http://github.com/binarylogic/authlogic_openid].
=WARNING: This is Outdated Documentation!!!!= '''THIS IS OUTDATED DOCUMENTATION''' See new Umlaut documentation at http://github.com/team-umlaut/umlaut/wiki--------- == Auth Module (Developer Notes) ==The Auth module extends functionality available from the [Authlogic|http://github.com/binarylogic/authlogic] (version 2.1.0) gem and included in the lib directory based on the [Authlogic OpenID add-on|http://github.com/binarylogic/authlogic_openid].' The idea is to allow services to be customized based on a logged in user's attributes.Some examples could be: * Store a user's mobile phone number or email address to default the txt/email values for those services.* Provide extended request or paging functionality that is only available to a subset of patrons.* Allow faculty members to place items on reserve from the Umlaut screen. Currently the Auth module requires existing Umlaut users to install the authlogic gem and perform a rails migration to update the user model to work with authlogic and the auth module. After these two steps have been taken, the auth module should only take effect if a particular instance has defined a auth module in their local config. === Core Umlaut Files Added or Updated ===Several core Umlaut files were added and updated in order to develop support the UmlautAuth Auth module.* ==== app/controller/application.rb====The application controller was updated to filter '''ApplicationController''' filters passwords and provide provides two methods for accessing the current user session and the current user. The method # '''current_user_session ''' (aliased as has_logged_in_user) - returns nil if no user session has been established. The method # '''current_user ''' (aliased as logged_in_user) return - returns either nil or the current logged in userThe application calls '''current_user_session''' as a before filter on every request.* ==== app/controllers/user_sessions_controller.rb====The user sessions controller '''UserSessionsController''' manages the routing of user session requests. Three and provides three methods are available:.*# '''new ''' - renders the login screen or redirects to external login screen*# '''validate ''' - validates the user upon login*# '''destroy ''' - processes logout* ==== app/controllers/users_controller.rb====The users controller '''UsersController''' manages the routing of user related requests. Two and provides two methods are available:.*# '''edit ''' (also called from show) - renders the user preferences screen.*# '''update ''' - processes updates to user preferences.(not yet implemented)* ==== app/models/user_sessions.rb ====Extends '''UserSessions''' extends Authlogic::Session::Base* ==== app/models/user.rb ====Serializes '''User''' serializes user_attributes and adds acts_as_authentic functionality to leverage the Authlogic gem. Also sets to_param to username rather than id for prettier urls.* ==== app/views/user_sessions/new.html.rb ====The default login screen, doesn't currently do anything.* ==== app/views/users/edit.html.rb ====The default user preferences screen. Users can update mobile phone numbers and the like.(not yet implemented)* ==== config/environment.rb====
Added authlogic gem:
<pre>
#require 'authlogic'
config.gem 'authlogic', :version => "= 2.1.0"</pre>* ==== config/routes.rb====
Added url routes:
<pre>
map.resources :users
</pre>
* ==== db/schema.rb====Modified the user table to use with authlogic. Included column for mobile phone and , user attributesand a refreshed_at date to track age of a particular record for better performance. By default, data expires after 1 week.=== UmlautAuth Plugin = lib/service.rb ====Make the user accessible from a particular user via the session_user method.<pre> # Returns the currently logged in user, if available, based on the user_credentials_id in the # session from AuthLogic. May want to make this more sophisticated and check user_credentials # against db. def session_user return User.find(session["user_credentials_id"]) unless session["user_credentials_id"].nil? end</pre> === Auth Module ===The following files makeup the UmlautAuth Auth module to extend the functionality of Authlogic for our purposes. They could probably be moved into the UserSession module, but may be useful as a template for further localization.* vendor/plugins/umlaut_auth/==== lib/auth/acts_as_authentic.rb====Extends The '''ActsAsAuthentic''' module extends the authlogic user model to ignore passwords, reset_persistence_token when the username changes, manage stale data (via expiration refreshed_at date), and handle user attributes hash.* vendor/plugins/umlaut_auth/==== lib/auth/session.rb====Establishes The '''Session''' module establishes the Auth module callback functions before_login, after_login, before_logout, after_logout, on_every_request and can serve as well a template for further localizations.Callback functions to be overridden locally as public methods appropriate:# '''before_login''' - called when a new user session is being established, before the actual login is called# '''login_url''' - called if before_login isn't defined or returns false, logout_url convenience method for setting redirecting to an external login and logouts. The url# '''after_login callback ''' - called after login user has been validated, provides mechanism for authorization# '''before_logout''' - called before current user session is a bit of a hack since it only runs when the controller action destroyed# '''after_logout''' - called after current user session is "validate." It destroyed# '''on_every_request''' - called on every requestThe module also has two private methods validate_url (for sending use in extended local classes.# '''validate_url''' - generates the return url to send to external logins) and session_user (for setting the services# '''session_user ''' - facilitates saving user attributes)to the user model == Configuring Local Auth Modules == === Auth Module Example ===AuthPDS was developed at NYU as an example of generating a plugin and populating the stub methods provided.* vendorAt NYU we're currently using the Auth module in our holdings table to offer request functionality based on "patron status". We display a request button, if the patron has the appropriate status to be able to request/pluginspage items and use a custom controller to provide this functionality seamlessly. Screenshots of this functionality can be seen below. ==== lib/auth/umlaut_authlocal/umlaut_authauth_pds.rb====Loads The AuthPDS module gets mixed in with the relevant auth modules from configurationSession module to log in via PDS (customized for NYU). It implements the following callback functions:# '''login_url''' - provides PDS login URL to redirect to# '''after_login''' - checks authorization, stores some cookies to improve performance, saves some user data when appropriate# '''logout_url''' - provides PDS logout URL# '''after_logout''' - destroys some cookies that were stored to improve performance# '''on_every_request''' - checks if the user has logged in (Only tested with one e.g. from another PDS SSO system) ==== config/umlaut_config/environment.rb ====The auth configuration settings are added to the local environment.rb to establish the appropriate class to mix in and to pass various options to the module. Probably won<pre> config.app_config.login = { # File name :id => "auth_pds", # Class name :module => :AuthPDS, :options => { # Make expiration date configurable :expiration_date => lambda {return 1.week.ago}, # OpenSSO URL, specific to NYU't work yet for multiple auto moduless implementation of PDS.)* vendor # Could easily be removed to make the local PDS module more generic. :opensso_path => "https:/plugins/umlaut_authlogin.nyu.edu:443/generatorssso", # PDS URL :pds_url => "https:/umlaut_auth/umlaut_auth_generatorpds.rblibrary.institution.edu:443/",Uses # System name since the umlaut_auth template module is used in many different contexts and different apps :system_name => :umlaut, # Cookie name that is used to create stubs help with performance since the module is used in # many different contexts and different apps :cookie_name => :nyulibrary_opensso_umlaut, :additional_user_attributes => lambda do |user_session| h = {} # NYU is using this module for UmlautAuth localizationseveral of our ruby apps # and this mechanism allows us to include different user attributes per system. # It's included here to give an idea of the flexibility of the module. return h end } }</pre>==== Screenshots of Request Functionality ========= Not logged in, no request =====No request button because generally patrons can't request available items. [[Image:Umlaut_no_request.png]]
== Generating Local UmlautAuth Plugins ==The following steps will generate a stub module for populating for local Auth needs (assumes authlogic version 2.1.0 is installed and user table is up to date).#  script/generate UmlautAuth YourModuleName#  put  your code = Logged in the generated stub methods in vendor/plugins/your_module_name/lib/your_module_name.rb, request =====#  add Now the following request button appears because I have permission to config/umlaut_config/environmentrequest available items.rb:<pre>config.app_config.login_modules = [{[Image:id => "your_module_name", :module => :YourModuleName, :default => true }Umlaut_request.png]] #(the default => true doesn't do anything yet.)</pre>
=== UmlautAuth Plugin Example == Pretty jQuery modal dialog =====UmlautAuthOpenSSO was developed at NYU as an example of generating a plugin and populating You get the stub methods provided.modal dialog upon clicking the request button* /vendor/plugins/umlaut_auth_open_sso[[Image:Umlaut_request_modal.png]]

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